Finally, synthesizing domestic and international microgrid development experience, this review summarizes the current state-of-the-art technologies, analyzes the advantages and limitations of these key technologies (including optimization scheduling, power prediction and VSG-based. . Finally, synthesizing domestic and international microgrid development experience, this review summarizes the current state-of-the-art technologies, analyzes the advantages and limitations of these key technologies (including optimization scheduling, power prediction and VSG-based. . As we enter 2025, microgrids are driving the evolution of the New Energy Landscape, fueled by advancements in renewable energy and smart technology. I see several transformative trends that will impact efficiency, resilience, grid modernization, and sustainability, underscoring microgrids' crucial. . Advancements in emerging technologies are transforming how microgrids are supporting the macrogrid and the companies that count on reliable energy. By leveraging the latest technologies, microgrid owners can reduce reportable emissions, improve their microgrid's longevity, increase economic returns. . With the increasing prominence of the energy crisis and environmental problems, microgrid technology has received widespread attention as an important technical means to improve the stability and reliability of new energy access. Besides, various prospective issues and challenges of microgrid implementation are highlighted and explained. It typically includes one or. .